Sunday, April 28, 2024

Air purifying plants: 12 indoor varieties to grow

house plants that purifies the air

In addition to NASA's research, other studies have shown that spider plants can remove particulate matter like dust and ash at a higher rate than other surfaces in a house. Placed near a fireplace, for example, spider plants could potentially attract ash particles that would otherwise end up elsewhere in the room. Despite these findings, there are plenty of other reasons to expand your plant library. Here are 10 plants listed in NASA's study that may improve the air quality in your home.

Indoor plants can quickly remove dangerous toxins from air - Earth.com

Indoor plants can quickly remove dangerous toxins from air.

Posted: Sun, 11 Jun 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Flowers that help get rid of VOCs

house plants that purifies the air

It goes by a number of names – St. George’s sword, mother-in-law’s tongue or simply sansevieria – but it’s easily recognizable by the long, stiff leaves edged in yellow. This plant removes 52.6% of airborne benzene along with a substantial amount of formaldehyde. Gerbera daisies are another colorful flower that packs a purifying punch. In 24 hours, this flower removed half of the airborne formaldehyde, 67% of the benzene and 35% of the trichloroethylene. There would be no point putting in a fantastic air cleaning houseplant if no one had ever heard of it, or more importantly, actually wanted to have it in their homes.

What Can Air Purifying Plants Clean?

Succulents are mega-popular in interior design these days, accenting desks, kitchens and everywhere in between. While they do require a decent amount of natural light (most prefer full, direct sun), plants in the succulent family don't need much water at all. Houseplants can add vibrancy to any space and if you have enough of them, they can even keep bugs away and improve the air quality in your kitchen, bedroom or office.

Plants That Purify Air

In a real-world setting, plants remove VOCs at a lower rate than an average building's air exchange system. It would require between 10 and 1,000 plants per square meter to have a discernible impact on air quality. Potting and repotting are essential to maintaining healthy indoor plants, particularly for those praised for their air purifying abilities. It involves selecting the right container, understanding repotting frequency, and ensuring the use of well-draining soil. The Chinese Evergreen is equipped to handle a range of indoor conditions while purifying the air of a variety of pollutants. NASA considered the golden pothos plant (Epipremnum Aureum) as one of the most effective choices for eliminating formaldehyde.

Some plants do it more efficiently than others, and some even release oxygen at night, making them ideal for your bedroom. The Paharpur Business Centre study called the workhorse snake plant a "bedroom plant" for this reason. The snake plant, which is a succulent, has been shown to remove formaldehyde, benzene, xylene, trichloroethylene, and toluene from the air, per Healthline. It is popular because it's easy to care for, doesn't need to be repotted often, and has a striking appearance. Aloe vera is another popular overnight oxygen producer, and also helps with the filtration of formaldehyde and benzene, as per NASA. It has been used as a medicinal plant in many cultures past and present, and doesn't need much water, making it low-maintenance.

English ivy (Hedera helix)

If you want bold houseplants for your bedroom, look no further than the flamingo plant (a.k.a. an anthurium), which helps to eliminate carbon dioxide and provides copious oxygen with its greenery. And what better location to display these green-and-pink treasures than in the space where you spend hours each day and night? “The flamingo plant requires a good acidic, well-drained soil, does not like direct sunlight, and it produces beautiful and durable flowers throughout the year,” Montoya says.

Navigating Plants Toxic to Pets

You can grow any variety based on your indoor climate and preference. With proper care, a Spider plant multiplies quickly by growing spider-shaped plantlets. This hardy plant variety originates from Africa, and it has several medicinal uses. This succulent can grow well in poor soil with little water and reaches an average height of 2-3 ft. (61-91cm).

How many plants does it take to purify the air in a room?

house plants that purifies the air

Whether you live in a polluted city or you're looking to bring more zen into your isolation space, air purifying indoor plants could improve the quality of the air you breathe during lockdown. This evergreen climbing plant is well adapted to indoor conditions. Different varieties will prefer different light situations, from bright, indirect light to low-light spaces. It’ll look especially picturesque growing from a hanging basket or around your windowsill.

Their goal was to discover the best ways to clean the space station air. The research demonstrated that a group of houseplants naturally clean the air of some toxins. In fact, formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, and trichloroethylene were studied. The American Chemical Society concluded that plants filter chemicals differently, thus the more species the better.

Philodendrons, especially the Heartleaf variety, are another reliable choice for purifying the air. These plants are easy to care for and can grow in both low and bright light settings. The Spider Plant requires natural light but shouldn’t be exposed directly to the sun. This plant thrives in moist environments with bi-weekly watering and grows at impressive speeds. Owners prefer to place these plants near the fireplace and kitchen where carbon monoxide may build.

Houseplants are a joy, but choose the wrong species and they can quickly become a chore to keep alive. It will recover from short periods of neglect – the leaves will droop when it’s thirsty. Mist the foliage every week or two in summer, and apply a balanced liquid fertilizer once a fortnight from early spring to late fall. This is why forest fires are such a problem for the environment. Not only does all that ash cause pollution, but the fire is destroying some of our best natural defenses against CO2 pollution. But plants are beautiful and can help us feel connected to nature, so go ahead and make them part of your strategy.

A single plant can grow over ten feet tall, but pruning will keep it short if you prefer. Areca palms (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens) are beautiful, easy plants that remove all indoor air toxins. They also humidify the air (a tall areca palm will add a quart of water a day to your home’s humidity). You'll find these colorful flowers everywhere, especially in the fall.

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